@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Noto+Naskh+Arabic:wght@400;500;600;700&family=Noto+Serif+Arabic:wght@500;600;700;800&display=swap');

:root {
  --navy: #1a2744;
  --navy-2: #243258;
  --ink: #1c1d20;
  --muted: #667085;
  --paper: #fff;
  --soft: #f7f4ee;
  --cream: #fff1e5;
  --line: #ddd8cf;
  --line-light: #ece9e3;
  --claret: #990f3d;
  --gold: #a6711c;
  --teal: #0d7680;
  --serif: 'Noto Serif Arabic', Georgia, serif;
  --sans: 'Noto Naskh Arabic', system-ui, sans-serif;
  --max: 1240px;
}

*,
*::before,
*::after {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html {
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
  font-size: 16px;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  line-height: 1.75;
  direction: rtl;
  text-align: right;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}

a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

a:hover,
a:focus-visible {
  text-decoration: underline;
}

img {
  display: block;
  max-width: 100%;
}

button,
input {
  font: inherit;
}

.skip-link {
  position: fixed;
  inset: .5rem auto auto .5rem;
  transform: translateY(-180%);
  z-index: 9999;
  background: #fff;
  color: #111;
  padding: .6rem 1rem;
  border: 2px solid var(--navy);
}

.skip-link:focus {
  transform: none;
}

.topbar {
  background: var(--navy);
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .86);
  padding: .35rem 1.5rem;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, .08);
  font-size: .78rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.topbar-right,
.topbar-left,
.lang-switch {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: .9rem;
}

.topbar a {
  color: #fff;
}

.issn {
  direction: ltr;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .62);
}

.subscribe-link {
  background: var(--claret);
  padding: .17rem .65rem;
  border-radius: 2px;
}

.masthead {
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 1.2rem 1.5rem 1rem;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto 1fr;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1.4rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  position: relative;
}

.masthead-logo-pin {
  position: absolute;
  left: 1.3rem;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  width: 78px;
  height: 78px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 2px solid #990f3d;
}

.masthead-logo-pin img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
  opacity: .99;
}

.masthead-left,
.masthead-right {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: .1rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: .75rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.masthead-left {
  text-align: left;
}

.masthead-right {
  text-align: right;
}

.logo-wrap {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  line-height: 1;
}

.logo-name {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(2.25rem, 5vw, 3.45rem);
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -.06em;
  color: var(--navy);
}

.logo-name span {
  color: var(--claret);
}

.logo-tagline {
  margin-top: .35rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: .68rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: .02em;
}

.site-nav {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  overflow-x: auto;
  scrollbar-width: none;
  background: var(--soft);
}

.site-nav::-webkit-scrollbar,
.anchor-nav::-webkit-scrollbar {
  display: none;
}

.nav-dot {
  width: 6px;
  height: 6px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
}

.nav-inner {
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: .55rem 1.5rem;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: .25rem;
  white-space: nowrap;
  font-size: .8rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.site-nav a {
  color: #454b56;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: .4rem;
  padding: .4rem .7rem;
  border-radius: 99px;
}

.site-nav a:hover,
.site-nav a:focus-visible {
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--claret);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.site-nav a.active {
  color: var(--claret);
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(153, 15, 61, .18);
}

#site-search-trigger {
  margin-right: auto;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: .35rem;
  border: 0;
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--navy);
  cursor: pointer;
  font-weight: 700;
  padding: .4rem .7rem;
  border-radius: 99px;
}

#site-search-trigger:hover,
#site-search-trigger:focus-visible {
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--claret);
}

#site-search-panel {
  display: none;
  background: var(--soft);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding: .75rem 1rem;
}

#site-search-panel.open {
  display: block;
}

.site-search-inner {
  max-width: 760px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.site-search-inner input {
  width: 100%;
  border: 1px solid #bfc3ca;
  background: #fff;
  padding: .7rem .9rem;
  border-radius: 3px;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.breadcrumb {
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: .85rem 1.5rem;
  font-size: .78rem;
  color: var(--muted);
}

.breadcrumb ol {
  list-style: none;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: .4rem;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.breadcrumb li:not(:last-child)::after {
  content: "←";
  margin-right: .4rem;
  color: #aaa;
}

.hero {
  border-block: 1px solid var(--line);
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(153, 15, 61, .035), transparent 45%),
    var(--cream);
}

.hero-inner {
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: clamp(2.2rem, 6vw, 5.3rem) 1.5rem;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.25fr) minmax(270px, .75fr);
  gap: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 5.5rem);
  align-items: end;
}

.eyebrow {
  color: var(--claret);
  font-size: .78rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: .08em;
}

.hero h1 {
  margin: .55rem 0 1rem;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(2.25rem, 5vw, 4.6rem);
  line-height: 1.28;
  letter-spacing: -.035em;
  color: #14171d;
}

.hero .dek {
  max-width: 850px;
  margin: 0;
  color: #343941;
  font-size: clamp(1.05rem, 2vw, 1.32rem);
  line-height: 1.95;
}

.hero-note {
  border-right: 4px solid var(--gold);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .72);
  padding: 1.1rem 1.2rem;
}

.hero-note strong {
  display: block;
  color: var(--navy);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 1.08rem;
}

.hero-note p {
  margin: .45rem 0 0;
  color: #4b515b;
  font-size: .9rem;
}

.library-stats {
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 1.1rem 1.5rem;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.stat {
  padding: .45rem 1rem;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.stat:last-child {
  border-left: 0;
}

.stat b {
  display: block;
  color: var(--navy);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 1.55rem;
}

.stat span {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: .78rem;
}

.anchor-nav {
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 50;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .97);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(18, 24, 38, .04);
  overflow-x: auto;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.anchor-inner {
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: .2rem;
  padding: .55rem 1.5rem;
}

.anchor-inner a {
  --tc: #5b6472;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: .4rem;
  padding: .36rem .68rem;
  border-radius: 99px;
  color: var(--tc);
  font-size: .77rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  transition: background .15s ease, color .15s ease;
}

.anchor-inner a:nth-child(14)::before {
  content: "";
  width: 6px;
  height: 6px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--tc);
  flex: 0 0 auto;
}

.an-ic {
  width: 14px;
  height: 14px;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  stroke: currentColor;
  fill: none;
  stroke-width: 2;
  stroke-linecap: round;
  stroke-linejoin: round;
}

.anchor-inner a:nth-child(1)  { --tc: #5b6472; } /* مدخل */
.anchor-inner a:nth-child(2)  { --tc: #1a2744; } /* الأساسيات */
.anchor-inner a:nth-child(3)  { --tc: #990f3d; } /* المفكرون */
.anchor-inner a:nth-child(4)  { --tc: #0d7680; } /* المفاهيم */
.anchor-inner a:nth-child(5)  { --tc: #a6711c; } /* المدارس والعقائد */
.anchor-inner a:nth-child(6)  { --tc: #4a2f7a; } /* القيادة والاستخبارات */
.anchor-inner a:nth-child(7)  { --tc: #526b91; } /* مجالات القوة */
.anchor-inner a:nth-child(8)  { --tc: #7a1a1a; } /* الردع والتصعيد */
.anchor-inner a:nth-child(9)  { --tc: #1d6b5b; } /* الجغرافيا العسكرية */
.anchor-inner a:nth-child(10) { --tc: #7a5c20; } /* الحملات */
.anchor-inner a:nth-child(11) { --tc: #1e3a8a; } /* التكنولوجيا */
.anchor-inner a:nth-child(12) { --tc: #b3541e; } /* المعاصر */
.anchor-inner a:nth-child(13) { --tc: #2f5233; } /* العقائد الوطنية */
.anchor-inner a:nth-child(14) { --tc: #5a1a5a; } /* مسارات القراءة */

.anchor-inner a:hover,
.anchor-inner a:focus-visible,
.anchor-inner a.current {
  background: var(--tc);
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.anchor-inner a:nth-child(14):hover::before,
.anchor-inner a:nth-child(14):focus-visible::before,
.anchor-inner a:nth-child(14).current::before {
  background: #fff;
}

.editorial-intro,
.library-section,
.reading-paths {
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: clamp(2.7rem, 6vw, 5rem) 1.5rem;
}

.editorial-intro {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, .72fr) minmax(0, 1.28fr);
  gap: clamp(2rem, 6vw, 6rem);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.intro-title h2,
.section-head h2,
.reading-paths h2 {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--tc, var(--navy));
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(1.65rem, 3vw, 2.5rem);
  line-height: 1.45;
}

/* نظام ألوان الأقسام: متغيّر --tc واحد لكل قسم يغذي العنوان والأيقونة ورقم القسم والحد العلوي */
#intro        { --tc: #5b6472; } /* مدخل */
#foundations  { --tc: #1a2744; } /* الأساسيات */
#thinkers     { --tc: #990f3d; } /* المفكرون */
#concepts     { --tc: #0d7680; } /* المفاهيم */
#schools      { --tc: #a6711c; } /* المدارس والعقائد */
#command      { --tc: #4a2f7a; } /* القيادة والاستخبارات */
#domains      { --tc: #526b91; } /* مجالات القوة */
#deterrence   { --tc: #7a1a1a; } /* الردع والتصعيد */
#geography    { --tc: #1d6b5b; } /* الجغرافيا العسكرية */
#campaigns    { --tc: #7a5c20; } /* الحملات */
#technology   { --tc: #1e3a8a; } /* التكنولوجيا */
#contemporary { --tc: #b3541e; } /* المعاصر */
#doctrines    { --tc: #2f5233; } /* العقائد الوطنية */
#recent       { --tc: #c08a1e; } /* أضيف حديثاً */

.editorial-intro,
.library-section {
  border-top: 4px solid var(--tc, transparent);
}

.section-title-row {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: .7rem;
}

.sec-ic {
  width: 2.5rem;
  height: 2.5rem;
  padding: .55rem;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  border-radius: 50%;
  border: 1.5px solid var(--tc, var(--navy));
  background: #fff;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  stroke: var(--tc, var(--navy));
  fill: none;
  stroke-width: 1.7;
  stroke-linecap: round;
  stroke-linejoin: round;
}

#paths h2 {
  padding-right: .9rem;
  border-right: 4px solid #5a1a5a; /* مسارات القراءة، نص أبيض على خلفية داكنة فيبقى بحده اللوني */
}

.intro-title p,
.section-head p {
  margin: .7rem 0 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  max-width: 760px;
}

.levels-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1px;
  background: var(--line);
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.level {
  background: #fff;
  padding: 1.2rem;
}

.level b {
  display: block;
  color: var(--claret);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}

.level p {
  margin: .35rem 0 0;
  color: #4a5059;
  font-size: .88rem;
}

.library-section {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  scroll-margin-top: 4.5rem;
}

.library-section:nth-of-type(even) {
  background: var(--soft);
  max-width: none;
}

.library-section:nth-of-type(even) > .section-shell {
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.section-head {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: end;
  gap: 2rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.6rem;
}

.section-number {
  color: var(--tc, #b7b1a7);
  opacity: .55;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 2rem;
  font-weight: 800;
}

.card-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1.2rem;
}

.card-grid.four {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.article-card {
  min-width: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(18, 24, 38, .035);
}

.article-card[hidden] {
  display: none;
}

.article-card:hover {
  border-color: #b8b2a8;
  box-shadow: 0 5px 18px rgba(18, 24, 38, .075);
}

.card-media {
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #e9e5dd;
}

.card-media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform .25s ease;
}

.article-card:hover .card-media img {
  transform: scale(1.018);
}

.card-body {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  flex: 1;
  padding: 1rem 1.05rem 1.05rem;
}

.card-category {
  color: var(--claret);
  font-size: .69rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: .045em;
}

.article-card h3 {
  margin: .35rem 0 .5rem;
  color: #1b1e24;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 1.08rem;
  line-height: 1.62;
}

.article-card p {
  margin: 0;
  color: #555d68;
  font-size: .83rem;
  line-height: 1.75;
}

.card-meta {
  margin-top: auto;
  padding-top: .85rem;
  display: flex;
  gap: .65rem;
  color: #858b94;
  font-size: .7rem;
}

.thinkers-grid,
.doctrine-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1rem;
}

.thinker-card {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  min-width: 0;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.thinker-card[hidden] {
  display: none;
}

.thinker-card-link {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 76px 1fr;
  align-items: center;
  gap: .9rem;
  min-width: 0;
  padding: .85rem;
}

.thinker-more {
  margin-top: auto;
  padding: .6rem .85rem .8rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  color: var(--claret);
  font-size: .74rem;
  font-weight: 800;
}

.thinker-more:hover,
.thinker-more:focus-visible {
  background: var(--soft);
}

.thinker-card img {
  width: 76px;
  height: 88px;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: saturate(.82);
}

.thinker-card h3 {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--navy);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: .98rem;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.thinker-card p {
  margin: .25rem 0 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: .72rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.domain-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(5, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1rem;
}

.domain {
  min-width: 0;
  border-top: 4px solid var(--navy);
  background: #fff;
  padding: 1rem;
}

.domain:nth-child(2) { border-color: var(--teal); }
.domain:nth-child(3) { border-color: #526b91; }
.domain:nth-child(4) { border-color: var(--claret); }
.domain:nth-child(5) { border-color: var(--gold); }

.domain h3 {
  margin: 0 0 .65rem;
  color: var(--navy);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 1.08rem;
}

.domain ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.domain li {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  padding: .56rem 0;
  font-size: .78rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.domain li:first-child {
  border-top: 0;
}

.compact-list {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: #fff;
}

.compact-item {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: auto 1fr;
  gap: .8rem;
  padding: 1rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.compact-item:nth-last-child(-n+2) {
  border-bottom: 0;
}

.compact-date {
  color: var(--claret);
  font-size: .69rem;
  font-weight: 800;
}

.compact-item h3 {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: .98rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.reading-paths {
  background: var(--navy);
  color: #fff;
  max-width: none;
}

.paths-shell {
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.reading-paths h2 {
  color: #fff;
}

.reading-paths > .paths-shell > p {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .7);
}

.paths-grid {
  margin-top: 1.5rem;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(5, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1px;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .18);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, .18);
}

.path {
  background: var(--navy);
  padding: 1.1rem;
}

.path h3 {
  margin: 0;
  color: #fff;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}

.path p {
  margin: .45rem 0 .7rem;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .72);
  font-size: .78rem;
}

.path a {
  color: #f1c77b;
  font-size: .77rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.no-results {
  display: none;
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin: 1rem auto;
  padding: 1rem 1.5rem;
  background: #fff5f5;
  border: 1px solid #eccaca;
  color: #7f1d1d;
}

.site-footer {
  background: #111827;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .78);
  border-top: 5px solid var(--claret);
}

.footer-inner {
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 2.6rem 1.5rem 1.2rem;
}

.footer-top {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.6fr repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: 2.4rem;
}

.footer-brand .logo-name {
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 2.1rem;
}

.footer-brand p {
  max-width: 420px;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .6);
  font-size: .82rem;
}

.footer-col h5 {
  margin: 0 0 .7rem;
  color: #fff;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: .92rem;
}

.footer-col ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.footer-col li {
  margin: .32rem 0;
  font-size: .78rem;
}

.footer-bottom {
  margin-top: 2rem;
  padding-top: 1rem;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, .13);
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1rem;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .48);
  font-size: .7rem;
}

.footer-bottom-links {
  display: flex;
  gap: .9rem;
}

@media (max-width: 1050px) {
  .card-grid.four,
  .thinkers-grid,
  .doctrine-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .domain-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .paths-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }
}

@media (max-width: 850px) {
  .masthead {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .masthead-left,
  .masthead-right {
    display: none;
  }

  .hero-inner,
  .editorial-intro {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .hero-side {
    align-items: center;
  }

  .hero-note {
    max-width: 620px;
  }

  .library-stats {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  }

  .stat:nth-child(2) {
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .card-grid,
  .card-grid.four,
  .thinkers-grid,
  .doctrine-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .section-head {
    align-items: start;
  }

  .footer-top {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  }
}

@media (max-width: 620px) {
  .topbar {
    padding-inline: .8rem;
  }

  .topbar .issn,
  .topbar-left > a:not(.subscribe-link) {
    display: none;
  }

  .masthead {
    padding-inline: 1rem;
  }

  .logo-tagline {
    max-width: 270px;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 1.5;
  }

  .nav-inner {
    padding-inline: 1rem;
    gap: .1rem;
  }

  #site-search-trigger {
    margin-right: 0;
  }

  .hero-inner,
  .editorial-intro,
  .library-section,
  .reading-paths,
  .breadcrumb {
    padding-inline: 1rem;
  }

  .hero h1 {
    font-size: 2.15rem;
  }

  .library-stats {
    padding-inline: 1rem;
  }

  .stat {
    padding-inline: .6rem;
  }

  .levels-grid,
  .card-grid,
  .card-grid.four,
  .thinkers-grid,
  .doctrine-grid,
  .compact-list,
  .domain-grid,
  .paths-grid,
  .footer-top {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .section-head {
    display: block;
  }

  .section-number {
    display: none;
  }

  .compact-item,
  .compact-item:nth-last-child(-n+2) {
    border-left: 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  }

  .compact-item:last-child {
    border-bottom: 0;
  }

  .domain {
    padding: 1rem 1.1rem;
  }

  .footer-inner {
    padding-inline: 1rem;
  }

  .footer-bottom {
    flex-direction: column;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html {
    scroll-behavior: auto;
  }

  .card-media img {
    transition: none;
  }
}